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Explore the Loxodonta africana genome

Search Ensembl Loxodonta africana

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e.g. GeneScaffold_1118:2496 or ENSLAFG00000019181 or Q59FM4.1

Example Data Points

This release of Loxodonta africana data is assembled into scaffolds, so there are no chromosomes available to browse.

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About the Loxodonta africana genome

Assembly

L.africana This is the first release of the low-coverage 2X assembly of the Elephant (Loxodonta africana). The genome sequencing and assembly is provided by the Broad Institute.

The N50 size is the length such that 50% of the assembled genome lies in blocks of the N50 size or longer. The N50 length for supercontigs is 41 kb and is 2.8 kb for contigs. The total number of bases in supercontigs is 3.69 Gb and in contigs is 2.30 Gb.

Annotation

Owing to the fragmentary nature of this preliminary assembly, it was necessary to arrange some scaffolds into "gene-scaffold" super-structures, in order to present complete genes. There are 7883 such gene-scaffolds, with identifiers of the form "GeneScaffold_1".

Mammalian Genome Project

Loxodonta africana is one of 16 mammals that will be sequenced as part of the Mammalian Genome Project, funded by the National Institutes of Health (NIH). A group of species were chosen to maximise the branch length of the evolutionary tree while representing the diversity of mammalian species. Low-coverage 2X assemblies will be produced for these mammals and used in alignments for cross-species comparison. The aim is to increase our understanding of functional elements, especially in the human genome.

What's New in Ensembl 50

Loxodonta africana News

  • Non-coding genes
    These have been updated for most species, including an miRNA update and HGNC names where possible.
  • Multiple alignments

    The multiple alignments are being extended with new species and 2X genomes.
    Read more...

  • Blastz-net alignments

    The Blastz-net alignments have been updated for the following species.
    Read more...

General News

  • Canonical Transcripts

    Canonical transcripts have been defined for all genes in the core databases.
    Read more...

  • SSAHA
    From release 50 we will no longer be providing SSAHA sequence search. If you wish to run your own SSAHA sequence search you can download the files to generate the search hashes from our FTP site.

More news...

Statistics

Assembly: BROAD E1, May 2005
Genebuild: Ensembl, Aug 2006
Database version: 50.1e
Known protein-coding genes: 17
Projected protein-coding genes: 12,874
Novel protein-coding genes: 2,826
Pseudogenes: 3,030
RNA genes: 1,570
Genscan gene predictions: 107,250
Gene exons: 216,909
Gene transcripts: 18,747
Base Pairs: 2,295,548,473
Golden Path Length: 3,717,990,240
Most common InterPro domains: Top 40 Top 500

How the statistics are calculated


 

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GermOnline based on Ensembl release 50 - Jul 2008
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